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U0009

High Speed CAN Communication Bus (-) Shorted to Bus (+)

CAN-High and CAN-Low are shorted together. The differential signal collapses to zero and the bus controller can no longer separate dominant from recessive bits, so all communication stops.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: hard

Symptoms

  • Multiple warning lights may illuminate
  • Affected modules may go into limp mode or shut down
  • Specific functions inoperative depending on module
  • Diagnostic tools may show communication faults

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • CAN-H and CAN-L shorted togetherCommon
  • Pinched harness behind a modulePossible
  • Gateway module routing CAN messages incorrectlyLess likely

Parts involved

  • CAN High Wire
  • CAN Low Wire
  • Module Connector

U0009 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.