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P2BAB

NOx Exceedence — Reagent System Performance

The SCR system has detected that NOx emissions exceed the legal limit and the cause is traced to a performance fault in the reagent dosing system — for example a slow dosing pump, a clogged injector, or a frozen line that is not yet caught by another DTC.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Symptoms

  • Check engine light or NOx warning on
  • AdBlue/DEF level or quality warning
  • Possible no-start countdown after ignore period
  • Failed emissions inspection (NOx)

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Reductant injector clogged with crystalsCommon
  • Dosing pump output below specPossible
  • Reagent supply line blockedPossible

Parts involved

  • Reductant Dosing Unit
  • Reductant Injector
  • Reductant Pump

P2BAB is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.