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P2B85

Engine Coolant Pump Underspeed

The engine coolant pump runs below the calibrated minimum speed for the commanded duty. Mechanical resistance high or supply voltage low.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Mechanical load increased (binding)Common
  • Supply voltage low under loadPossible

Parts involved

  • Engine Coolant Pump
  • ECM

P2B85 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.