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P2A08

O2 Sensor Negative Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 3

The ECM detects a negative voltage on the signal line of oxygen sensor 3 on bank 1. This is unusual for narrow-band sensors and often indicates a short to a negative reference, ground offset, or a wide-band sensor wired incorrectly.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Increased fuel consumption
  • Possible rough idle or hesitation
  • Failed emissions test

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Signal wire shorted to negative referenceCommon
  • Ground offset between sensor and ECMPossible

Parts involved

  • Oxygen Sensor B1s3
  • Wiring Harness
  • ECM

P2A08 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.