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P2538

Ignition Switch Accessory Position Circuit High

The ACC input reads stuck high — short to battery voltage. The ECM cannot detect when the operator releases the switch from ACC, accessory power timeouts do not work.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • ACC wire shorted to battery voltageCommon
  • Connector pins corroded - high contact resistanceLess likely
  • Supply wire pinched against B+ sourceLess likely

Parts involved

  • Ignition Switch
  • Wiring Harness

P2538 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.