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P252D

Engine Oil Quality Sensor Circuit High

Sensor signal voltage above the upper limit — typically a short to reference voltage or an open signal return.

  • Check engine light: Not always
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Signal wire shorted to reference voltageCommon
  • Connector pins corroded - high contact resistanceLess likely
  • Supply wire pinched against B+ sourceLess likely

Parts involved

  • Oil Quality Sensor
  • Sensor Wiring

P252D is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.