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P2518

A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor B Circuit High

A/C refrigerant pressure sensor B signal voltage reads above the upper limit. Typically a short to reference voltage in the signal line, an open signal return, or an overpressure event briefly pegging the sensor. ECM disables variable compressor control to protect the system.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Signal wire shorted to reference voltageCommon
  • Open signal return at the sensorPossible
  • Connector pins corroded - high contact resistanceLess likely

Parts involved

  • AC Pressure Sensor B
  • Sensor Wiring

P2518 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.