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P2502

Charging System Voltage

The ECU detects an out-of-range charging system voltage without specifying high or low. Indicates a generic charging fault that requires further sub-code investigation.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Alternator output faultCommon
  • Voltage regulator faultPossible

Parts involved

  • Alternator
  • Voltage Regulator
  • Battery

P2502 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.