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P24E5

NH3 Sensor Circuit Intermittent/Erratic

The ammonia (NH3) slip sensor downstream of the SCR catalyst delivers an intermittent or erratic signal. The ECM expects a smooth voltage proportional to ammonia concentration in the tailpipe — sudden jumps, dropouts or noise mean the wiring, connector or sensing element is failing. Used to close-loop the AdBlue/DEF dosing strategy.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Corroded or loose sensor connectorCommon
  • Chafed or vibrating harness near the exhaustPossible
  • Aged ceramic sensor element drifting under heat cyclesPossible

Parts involved

  • Nh3 Sensor
  • Sensor Wiring
  • Sensor Connector

P24E5 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.