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P2445

Secondary Air Injection System Pump Stuck On (Bank 1)

The secondary-air pump continues to run after the cold-start window, when the ECU has commanded it off. Usually a stuck-closed relay welding the pump permanently to battery voltage.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Pump relay stuck closedCommon
  • Drive line shorted to supplyPossible
  • Carbon or debris buildup preventing free movementLess likely

Parts involved

  • Secondary Air Pump
  • Secondary Air Pump Relay

P2445 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.