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P225C

NOx Sensor Performance - Signal Biased/Stuck High (Bank 1 Sensor 1)

NOx Sensor Performance - Signal Biased/Stuck High (Bank 1 Sensor 1): the component is electrically intact but its response does not match the command.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: hard

Symptoms

  • Check engine light or NOx warning on
  • AdBlue/DEF level or quality warning
  • Possible no-start countdown after ignore period
  • Failed emissions inspection (NOx)

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Sensor poisoned by silicon, sulphur, or oil ashCommon
  • Sensor element aged beyond calibration windowLess likely
  • Sensor element contaminated by oil, soot or coolantLess likely

Parts involved

  • NOX Sensor

P225C is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.