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P2237

O2 Sensor Pumping Current Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 1)

The pumping current line of the wide-band lambda sensor on bank 1 sensor 1 is unable to operate. Wide-band sensors regulate exhaust oxygen to a reference cell via this pumping current — without it, AFR cannot be measured.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Increased fuel consumption
  • Possible rough idle or hesitation
  • Failed emissions test

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Pumping current line openCommon
  • Wide-band sensor failedPossible

Parts involved

  • Oxygen Sensor Wideband
  • Oxygen Sensor Wiring

P2237 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.