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P2159

Vehicle Speed Sensor B Range/Performance

The signal of the secondary vehicle speed sensor is implausible compared to other sensors. The ECU cannot use the value for fuel and ignition control or transmission shifting.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Faulty vehicle speed sensor BCommon
  • Damaged wiring or connectorPossible
  • Sensor element aged beyond calibration windowLess likely

Parts involved

  • Vehicle Speed Sensor
  • Wheel Speed Sensor
  • VSS Wiring

P2159 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.