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P20F7

Reductant Injection Valve Stuck Open (Bank 2 Unit 1)

The DEF injection valve at bank 2 unit 1 does not close when commanded — DEF flows continuously into the SCR. Risk of crystallisation in the catalyst and over-dosing.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: hard

Symptoms

  • Check engine light or NOx warning on
  • AdBlue/DEF level or quality warning
  • Possible no-start countdown after ignore period
  • Failed emissions inspection (NOx)

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Valve seat eroded or contaminatedCommon
  • Carbon or debris buildup preventing free movementLess likely
  • Component wear with age - mechanical playLess likely

Parts involved

  • Reductant Injection Valve

P20F7 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.