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P202A

Reductant Tank Heater Control Circuit/Open

The DEF tank heater control circuit is open or has lost continuity — the PCM cannot drive the resistive heater that prevents the DEF (urea) tank from freezing in winter.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Symptoms

  • Check engine light or NOx warning on
  • AdBlue/DEF level or quality warning
  • Possible no-start countdown after ignore period
  • Failed emissions inspection (NOx)

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Heater element winding openCommon
  • Open wire between PCM and heaterPossible
  • Pin pushed back out of connector bodyLess likely

Parts involved

  • Reductant Tank Heater
  • Reductant Tank Harness

P202A is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.