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P0C51

Drive Motor A Position Sensor Circuit A Range/Performance

The position sensor channel A of drive motor A reports a range/performance fault. Phase commutation feedback impaired on this channel.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: hard

Symptoms

  • EV/hybrid system warning light on
  • Reduced motor power or torque
  • Possible limp mode or vehicle shutdown

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Sensor mechanically offsetCommon
  • Electrical noise on signal linePossible
  • Sensor element aged beyond calibration windowLess likely

Parts involved

  • Drive Motor A Position Sensor A
  • Wiring Harness
  • Hybrid Control Module

P0C51 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.