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P0705

Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Malfunction

The transmission range sensor (PRNDL switch / inhibitor switch) signal is implausible — multiple positions active simultaneously, or no position recognized. Engine may refuse to start unless P or N is detected.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Symptoms

  • Check engine or transmission warning light on
  • Harsh, delayed, or missing shifts
  • Possible limp mode (locked in one gear)
  • Slipping or shuddering during gear changes

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Range sensor misadjustedCommon
  • Range sensor failedPossible

Parts involved

  • Transmission Range Sensor
  • Shift Linkage

P0705 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.