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P0560

System Voltage Malfunction

A general fault in the system voltage seen by the ECU — value implausible, missing, or unstable but without crossing the specific thresholds of P0562 (low) or P0563 (high). Often appears intermittently with a marginal alternator or weak battery.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: easy

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Charging system marginal (aged battery or alternator)Common
  • Corroded battery terminals or ground strapPossible

Parts involved

  • Battery
  • Alternator
  • Battery Cables

P0560 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.