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P0513

Incorrect Immobilizer Key

The immobiliser system has detected a key that is not authorised for this vehicle. Engine start is blocked. Possible causes are an unprogrammed replacement key, a transponder fault, or a deliberate attempt to start with the wrong key.

  • Check engine light: Not always
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Replacement key not programmedCommon
  • Key transponder defectivePossible

Parts involved

  • Immobilizer
  • Key Transponder

P0513 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.