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P050A

Cold Start Idle Control System Performance

During the cold-start phase the ECU runs an elevated idle speed and a richer mixture to bring the catalyst above light-off temperature quickly. The cold-start idle does not behave as commanded - speed sags, hunts, or fails to come up. Possible causes are intake leaks active when cold, an IAC valve sticking, or implausible coolant temperature.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Intake leak only when cold (gasket shrinks)Common
  • IAC valve sticking when coldPossible

Parts involved

  • Idle Air Control Valve
  • Cold Start Strategy
  • Intake Manifold Seal

P050A is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.