P04F2
Catalyst Heater Supply Voltage Bank 1
The electric catalyst heater on bank 1 - used on hybrids and modern petrol cars to bring the catalyst above light-off temperature within seconds of cold start - reports that its supply voltage is outside the expected window. The heater cannot deliver the rated power, so cold-start emissions rise until the catalyst reaches light-off conventionally.
- Check engine light: Yes
- Emissions related: Yes
- Repair difficulty: hard
Symptoms
- Check engine light on
- Failed emissions inspection
- Possibly slightly increased fuel consumption
- Sulfur (rotten egg) smell from exhaust under load
Common causes
Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.
- Heater supply voltage low or unstableCommon
- DC/DC converter fault on heater railPossible
- High contact resistance in supplyLess likely
Parts involved
- Electric Catalyst Heater B1
- High Voltage Supply
- Dc Dc Converter
P04F2 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.