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P0452

Evaporative Emission System Pressure Sensor Low Input

The fuel tank pressure sensor signal is below the expected minimum voltage. Often caused by a failed sensor or a short to ground in the signal line.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Possible smell of fuel near tank or engine bay
  • Failed emissions inspection
  • Loose-cap warning may appear

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Tank pressure sensor failedCommon

Parts involved

  • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
  • Sensor Wiring

P0452 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.