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P0449

Evaporative Emission System Vent Valve/Solenoid Circuit Malfunction

A general electrical fault was detected in the EVAP vent valve/solenoid control circuit. Without a working vent valve the EVAP leak test cannot complete and the system may remain not-ready.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: easy

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Possible smell of fuel near tank or engine bay
  • Failed emissions inspection
  • Loose-cap warning may appear

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Vent valve electrically failedCommon
  • Wiring or connector faultPossible

Parts involved

  • EVAP Vent Valve
  • Vent Valve Wiring

P0449 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.