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P0403

EGR Control Circuit

The control circuit for the EGR valve solenoid is open or shorted. The ECM cannot drive the valve to the commanded position.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Pinging or knocking under load
  • Power loss and hesitation
  • Possible rough idle
  • Failed emissions inspection (NOx)

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • EGR solenoid winding defectiveCommon
  • Wiring or connector faultPossible
  • ECM driver stage damagedLess likely

Parts involved

  • EGR Valve
  • EGR Solenoid
  • Solenoid Wiring

P0403 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.