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P039E

Cylinder 1 Combustion Performance

The closed-loop combustion controller reports that combustion performance on cylinder 1 is below the calibrated quality metric. Computed from the cylinder pressure trace — IMEP (indicated mean effective pressure), CA50 (50% mass burnt angle) or peak pressure deviates from the model.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: hard

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Injector flow rate driftCommon
  • Low compressionPossible
  • Gateway module routing CAN messages incorrectlyLess likely

Parts involved

  • Cylinder Pressure Sensor
  • Fuel Injector

P039E is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.