P039C
Cylinder 1 Pressure Variation Low
Cylinder-to-cylinder pressure variation on cylinder 1 is below the calibrated minimum — pressure stays unusually constant cycle-to-cycle, often a sign that the closed-loop combustion controller has lost authority or the sensor signal is filtered.
- Check engine light: Yes
- Emissions related: Yes
- Repair difficulty: hard
Common causes
Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.
- Sensor signal filtered or controller saturatedCommon
Parts involved
- Cylinder Pressure Sensor
P039C is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.