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P0340

Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit (Bank 1 or Single Sensor)

The camshaft position (CMP) sensor signal is missing or implausible. The ECU uses CMP together with CKP to identify cylinder phase for sequential injection and coil-on-plug ignition; without CMP the engine may run on group injection or fail to start.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: medium

What we see in the workshop

ON FORD ECOBOOST

Camshaft position sensor faults on Ti-VCT engines can be the sensor, the phaser or chain stretch presenting as a sensor fault. We verify cam timing before replacing the sensor.

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Power loss especially in mid-rpm range
  • Possible rough idle or stalling
  • Increased fuel consumption

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Sensor failedCommon
  • Timing chain stretched, throwing off sensor timingPossible
  • Wiring faultLess likely

Parts involved

  • Camshaft Position Sensor
  • Timing Chain
  • Timing Belt

P0340 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.