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P0263

Cylinder 1 Contribution/Balance Fault

The ECU compares each cylinder's contribution to crankshaft speed (rough run analysis) and determined cylinder 1 contributes less or more than the average. This points to a mechanical or fuel delivery problem rather than a pure ignition fault.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: hard

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Injector clogged or wornCommon
  • Low compression on cylinderPossible
  • Localized intake leakLess likely

Parts involved

  • Fuel Injector
  • Cylinder Compression
  • Intake Valve

P0263 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.