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P0230

Fuel Pump Primary Circuit Malfunction

An electrical fault in the fuel pump primary control circuit (relay or driver). The ECU detects an open, short, or out-of-range condition on the relay/driver output.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Hard start, no start, or stalling under load
  • Power loss especially at high load or rpm
  • Possible long cranking time

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Fuel pump relay failedCommon
  • Wiring or connector faultPossible

Parts involved

  • Fuel Pump Relay
  • Fuel Pump
  • Fuel Pump Wiring

P0230 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.