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P0191

Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit Range / Performance

The fuel rail pressure sensor signal is within electrical limits but doesn't match commanded rail pressure under various engine loads. Common in common-rail diesel and GDI petrol engines.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: hard

What we see in the workshop

ON FORD ECOBOOST

Rail pressure sensor range faults on EcoBoost engines are worth logging live before replacement — a failing high-pressure pump can report the same way.

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Pressure sensor driftedCommon
  • Pressure regulator stuckPossible
  • High-pressure pump wornLess likely

Parts involved

  • Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor
  • High Pressure Pump
  • Rail Pressure Regulator

P0191 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.