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P0115

Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit Malfunction

A general fault has been detected in the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor circuit. The ECU uses ECT for fuel enrichment during cold start, fan control, and closed-loop entry timing.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: easy

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Cooling fan runs constantly or not at all
  • Cabin heater weak or excessively hot
  • Possible long warm-up time or hard cold start

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Coolant temperature sensor failedCommon
  • Wiring or connector faultPossible

Parts involved

  • Coolant Temperature Sensor
  • Coolant Temperature Sensor Wiring

P0115 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.