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P0028

Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)

The ECU detected that the bank 2 intake valve oil control solenoid does not respond as expected. Common causes are sludge in the oil passages, a sticking solenoid, or low oil pressure that prevents proper VVT phasing on the intake side.

  • Check engine light: Yes
  • Emissions related: Yes
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Oil control valve mechanically stuckCommon
  • Sludge or debris in oil passagesPossible
  • Sensor element aged beyond calibration windowLess likely

Parts involved

  • Oil Control Valve
  • Camshaft Position Actuator
  • Engine Oil

P0028 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.