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C0455

Steering Wheel Position Sensor Circuit

The chassis or stability control module has detected a fault in the steering wheel position sensor circuit. ESP and lane assist systems require an accurate steering angle and may be deactivated.

  • Check engine light: Not always
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: medium

Symptoms

  • ABS warning light on
  • ESC/stability control deactivated
  • Possible reduced brake assist
  • Speedometer may behave erratically

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Steering angle sensor failedCommon
  • Sensor not calibrated after alignmentPossible
  • Wiring or connector faultLess likely

Parts involved

  • Steering Angle Sensor
  • Esp Control Module
  • Clock Spring

C0455 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.