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C0128

Low Brake Fluid Indicated

The brake fluid level switch in the master cylinder reservoir reports a low level. ABS and stability control may be deactivated as a precaution.

  • Check engine light: Not always
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: easy

Symptoms

  • ABS warning light on
  • ESC/stability control deactivated
  • Possible reduced brake assist
  • Speedometer may behave erratically

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Worn brake pads (fluid drops as pistons extend)Common
  • Hydraulic system leakPossible
  • Level switch failedLess likely

Parts involved

  • Brake Fluid Level Switch
  • Master Cylinder Reservoir

C0128 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.