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B0128

Passenger Occupant Detection System Malfunction

The passenger occupant detection system (ODS), used to enable/disable the passenger airbag based on weight, has reported a malfunction.

  • Check engine light: Not always
  • Emissions related: No
  • Repair difficulty: hard

Symptoms

  • Warning light or symbol related to the affected system
  • Comfort or safety function impaired

Common causes

Ordered by how often each turns out to be the cause.

  • Seat sensor mat failureCommon
  • ODS calibration lost after seat workPossible
  • Loose ODS connectorPossible

Parts involved

  • Occupant Detection Sensor
  • Passenger Seat
  • Srs Control Module

B0128 is a generic OBD-II code defined by SAE J2012. Exact wording and diagnostic procedure vary by manufacturer and model. Code definitions are drawn from the public-domain OBDex dataset; the workshop notes are our own.